FSc Notes Class XI Biology Phylum Hemichordata

FSc Notes Class XI Biology Phylum Hemichordata 1st Year Biology Notes Online Taleem Ilmi Hub Class 11

FSc Notes Class XI Biology Phylum Hemichordata fscnotes0

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GENERAL CHARACTERS

  • It is a small group of animals, which include about 90 species.
  • They are soft-bodied animals, which usually live in shallow “U” shaped burrows in the sandy or muddy sea bottom.

EXTERNAL FEATURES

  • They are cylindrical or vase shaped animals, bilaterally symmetrical and lack any segmentation.
  • They may be solitary or colonial and usually range between a few millimeter and 250 cm in length.
  • Sexes are separate in hemichordates.

INTERNAL FEATURES

  • Circulatory system is open and coelom is divided into three chambers.
  • A dorsal and a ventral nerve cord are present.

LARVA

Tornaria larva

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