English 12th Essay Atomic Energy
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During the outbreak of the Second World War, America fought against Japan with all its might. Bombs were used but they were not so destructive. Both the countries were trying hard to make such a weapon that could vanish the enemy completely. It was the time when Einstein had already presented his theory of relativity and scientists had a direction to work on it. Finally, the Americans were successful in making an atomic bomb first of its nature.
Consequently, they dropped it on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the two cities of Japan. The detonation of these atomic bombs caused hellacious massacre and destruction. In an instant, thousands of people were decimated and transformed into ashes. They very event showed the world how dangerous atomic energy could be, if used for war purposes.
Presently, scientists have been working on using this technology for peaceful and constructive ends. It was soon found that atomic energy is a blessing in disguise, if utilized properly. The splitting of atoms creates an infinite amount of energy which can cause unlimited destruction, if left unchecked. But, if that energy is harnessed properly, it can solve the energy crisis quite efficiently. It was later found in a research that energy produced during an atomic reaction was so powerful that a few grams of the desired element could satisfy the electricity demands of thousands of villages.
Compared with other types of energy, nuclear power stands out as an environmentally friendly source. Nuclear power generates clean energy by bombarding uranium with neutrons as opposed to burning fossil fuels. Nuclear reaction do not produce carbon dioxide emissions, and any indirectly produced emissions have negligible impacts on the environment. In addition, most nuclear waste has a fairly low level of radioactivity.
Currently, more than seven countries have their atomic plants which have been working on utilizing this energy for the betterment and welfare of humankind. It is a highly emphasized fact that atomic energy should only be used for productive sources and not for destructive ends.
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| English 12th Essay Atomic Energy |
