ICS Notes 1st Year Notes and 2nd Year Notes Class 11th and Class 12th
Table of Content
FSc Notes ICS Notes FA Notes ICom Notes Pre Engineering Pre Medical
Physics, Computer, Math. Economics, English, Islamiat and Pakistan Studies.
Physics
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Exercise Short Questions, Numerical Problems, Definitions and Extra Short Questions and Long Questions.
Chapter Name | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
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Ch 1 Measurements | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Notes |
Ch 2 Vector & Equilibrium | MCQ | Ex SQ 1-10 11-21 | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 3 Motion & Force | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long P# 1 P# 2 |
Ch 4 Work & Energy | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 5 Circular Motion | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 6 Fluid Dynamics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 7 Oscillations | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 8 Waves | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 9 Physical Optics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 10 Optical Instruments | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 11 Thermo- dynamics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Part 2
Chapter Name | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ch 12 Electrostatics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 13 Current Electricity | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 14 Electro- magnetism | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 15 Electromagnetic Induction | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 16 Alternating Current | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 17 Physics of Solids | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 18 Electronics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 19 Dawn of Modern Physics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 20 Atomic Spectra | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long |
Ch 21 Nuclear Physics | MCQ | Ex SQ | Num | Def | Long P# 1 P# 2 |
Math FSc ICS FA
Part 1
Pairing
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Exercise Solutions, Exercise Short Questions, Long Questions.
Chapter Name | Ex | Ex | Ex | Ex |
Ex |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ch 1 Number Systems | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | --- | --- |
Ch 2 Sets, Functions & Groups |
2.1 2.2 |
2.3 2.4 |
2.5 2.6 |
2.7 2.8 |
--- |
Ch 3 Matrices & Determinants |
3.1 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.4 | 3.5 |
Ch 4 Quadratic Equations |
4.1 4.2 |
4.3 4.4 |
4.5 4.6 |
4.7 4.8 |
4.9 4.10 |
Ch 5 Partial Fractions |
5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.4 | --- |
Ch 6 Sequences & Series |
6.1 6.2 6.3 |
6.4 6.5 |
6.6 6.7 |
6.8 6.9 |
6.10 6.11 |
Ch 7 Permutation, Combination & Probability |
7.1 7.2 |
7.3 7.4 |
7.5 7.6 |
7.7 7.8 |
--- |
Ch 8 Mathematical Induction & Binomial Theorem |
8.1 | 8.2 | 8.3 | --- | --- |
Ch 9 Fundamentals of Trigonometry |
9.1 | 9.2 | 9.3 | 9.4 | --- |
Ch 10 Trigonometric Identities |
10.1 | 10.2 | 10.3 | 10.4 | --- |
Ch 11 Trigonometric Functions & their Graphs |
11.1 | 11.2 | --- | --- | --- |
Ch 13 12 Application of Trigonometry |
12.1 12.2 |
12.3 12.4 |
12.5 12.6 |
12.7 12.8 |
--- |
Ch 13 Inverse Trigonometric Functions |
13.1 | 13.2 | --- | --- | --- |
Ch 14 Solutions of Trigonometric Equation |
14 | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Part 2
Chapter Name | Ex | Ex | Ex | Ex | Ex |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ch 1 Functions & Limits | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 |
Ch 2 Differentiation | 2.1 2.2 | 2.3 2.4 | 2.5 2.6 | 2.7 2.8 | 2.9 2.10 |
Ch 3 Integration | 3.1 3.2 | 3.3 3.4 | 3.5 3.6 | 3.7 3.8 | --- |
Ch 4 Introduction to Analytic Geometry | 4.1 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 4.4 | 4.5 |
Ch 5 Linear Inequalities & Linear Programming | 5.1 | 5.2 | 5.3 | --- | --- |
Ch 6 Conic Section | 6.1 6.2 | 6.3 6.4 | 6.5 6.6 | 6.7 6.8 | 6.9 |
Ch 7 Vectors | 7.1 | 7.2 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 7.5 |
Computer ICS FA
Part 1
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Short Questions and Long Questions.
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Part 2
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Short Questions and Long Questions.
Chapter Name | MCQ | SQ | Long |
---|---|---|---|
Ch 1 Data Basics | MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 2 Basic Concepts & Terminology |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 3 Database Design Process |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 4 Data Integrity & Normalization |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 5 Introduction to Microsoft Access |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 6 Table and Query | MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 7 Microsoft Access Forms and Reports |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 8 Getting Started with C |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 9 Elements of C | MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 10 Input Output of C | MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 11 Decision Structures of C |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 12 Loop Constructs of C |
MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 13 Functions in C | MCQ | SQ | Long |
Ch 14 File Handling in C | MCQ | SQ | Long |
English
Book I, Book III, Short Questions, Synonyms, Stories with Morals, Letters, Idioms, Grammar and Direct Indirect.
Book I Lesson | SQ | Synonyms |
---|---|---|
Ch 1 Button, Button | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 2 Clearing in the Sky | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 3 Dark they were, and Golden - Eyed |
SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 4 Thank you, M'am | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 5 The Piece of String | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 6 The Reward | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 7 The Use of Force | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 8 The Gulistan of Sa'di | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 9 The Foolish Quack | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 10 A Mild Attack of Locusts | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 11 I have a Dream | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 12 The Gift of Magi | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 13 God be Praised | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 14 Overcoat | SQ | Synonyms |
Ch 15 The Angel and the Author - and Others |
SQ | Synonyms |
Book III Plays |
SQ | Synonyms |
---|---|---|
Play 1 Heat Lightning | SQ | Synonyms |
Play 2 Visit to a Small Planet | SQ | Synonyms |
Play 3 The Oyster and the Pearl | SQ | Synonyms |
Stories
Letters To Your
1. Brother Advising Him To Give Up Smoking And Pay Heed To Studies | 2. Friend Inviting Him To Spend A Few Days With You |
3. Friend Sympathizing With Him On His Failure In The Examination | 4. Mother Telling Her Why You Dislike The Hostel Life |
5. Mother Telling Her Why You Like The Hostel Life | 6. Father Telling Him About Your Health and Studies |
7. Friend And Describe An Accident You Have Recently Observed | 8. Father For An Increase In Your Monthly Allowance |
9. Friend Congratulating Him On His Brilliant Success In The Examination | 10. Father Telling Him The Causes Of Your Failure |
11. Friend Condoling With Him On The Death Of His Mother | 12. Friend About Your First Day At College |
13. Friend About Your Future Plan / Profession | 14. Father About Your First Impression Of College Life |
15. Father Telling Him About The Co-Curricular Activities At College | 16. Father Seeking Permission To Spend A Few Days With Your Friend At His Village |
17. Father Asking Him About The Health Of Mother | 18. Friend Thanking Him / Her For His / Her Hospitality During Your Visit to Her / His House |
19. Friend Requesting Him To Lend You Some Books | 20. Sister Thanking Her For A Gift |
21. Parents To Attend the "Open Day" | 22. Father Telling Him About Your Progress In December Test |
23. Friend Telling Him About Your Impression Of The College Teachers | 24. Father Requesting Him To Increase Your Monthly Allowance For The Purchase Of New Books And New Uniform |
25. Father About Your Progress In Studies | 26. Friend Requesting Him To Lend You His Camera For A Few Days |
27. Sister Asking Her To Take Part In The Speech Contest In Your College | 28. Friend Requesting Him To Lend You His English Book For A Few Days |
29. Father To Allow You To Join The College Trip To Murree | 30. Friend Condoling Him On The Death Of His Father |
Idioms
Page 1 | Page 2 | Page 3 | Page 4 |
Page 5 | Page 6 | Page 7 | Page 8 |
Idiom & Phrases Page 1 |
Idiom & Phrases Page 2 |
Idiom & Phrases Page 3 |
Idiom & Phrases Page 4 |
English Grammar
Types of Poems | Punctuation Marks | Poetic Devices |
Parts of Speech | Types of Noun | Types of Verb |
Types of Pronoun | Types of Adjective | Types of Adverb |
Types of Preposition | Types of Conjuction | Types of Interjection |
Use of Articles | Use of Prepositions | Punctuation |
Direct and Indirect Speech | --- | --- |
Part 2
Short Questions, Synonyms, Essays with Quotations and Outlines and Quotations for Essays.
Book II Short Questions & Synonyms
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Good-Bye Mr Chips Short Questions
Essays with Quotations and Outlines
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Essays
1. Essays Good Deeds, Good Manners, Importance of Time & Discipline |
2. Essays Laughter is the Best Medicine, Knowledge is Power, All That Glitters is Not Gold & My Favorite Season |
3. Essays Advertisement, A Rainy Day & A Picnic |
4. Essays Importance of Character & Newspaper, Cleanliness is Next to Godliness |
5. Essays An Ideal Student, Rising Prices & Importance of Trees |
6. Essays Drug Addiction, My School Library, Elephant & Hard Work |
7. Essays Autobiography of a Coin, House on Fire, My Mother & The Postman |
8. Essays Cold Winter Day, Market Scene, Hot Day in Summer & If I Were A Scientist |
9. Essays Sun, Concept of God According to Aristotle & Plato Attack on Poetry |
10. Essays The Beauty of Nature & Stephen Hawking |
11. Essays Prevention is Better Than Cure, Necessity is the Mother of Invention, Civilization & Life is Action Not Contemplation |
12. Essays Things I Hate the Most, Hard Work Pays Off, Superstitions & Hard Work is the Key to Success |
13. Essays How Do You Spend Your Free Time, Craze For Foreign Goods, Importance of Health & Hiking |
14. Essays Visit to The Radio Station, Leadership & Student Unrest |
15. Essays Moonlit Night, When I Missed My School Bus, How I Caught a Pickpocket & Teaching Profession |
16. Essays Generation Gap, Energy From Atom & A Coward Dies A Thousand Deaths |
17. Essays Difference Between Democracy and Dictatorship, Role of Youth in Nation Building & Pen is Mightier Than Sword Debate |
18. Essays Peace, Hostel Life, Choosing a Career & School Excursion |
19. Essays Development and Importance of Transport System, Industries & Mountaineering |
20. Essays on Do Schools Kill Creativity?, Pigeon, Last Day at School, French Revolution & If I were a Bird |
21. Essays on Online/Digital Education – Adv & Disadv, Benefits of Waking Up Early, Internet & Computer |
22. Essays on Environmental Pollution, Advantages of Broadcasting & English Subject |
23. Essays on Value of Discipline, Travelling & Qualities of a Good Citizen |
24. Essays on Science and Religion, Leisure Time & Wonder of Science |
25. Essays on Imp of Sports & Games, Adv and Disadv of Distance Learning & Drug Addiction |
26. Essays on Disadvantages of Science, Students and Politics & Brain Drain |
27. Essays on Social Service, Street Hawker & If I Were Millionaire |
28. Essays on Women Empowerment, Humor & Mobile Phone Advantages and Disadvantages |
29. Essays on My Pen Friend, Meeting an Old Friend, Examination Fever, Artificial Intelligence & Industrial Pollution |
30. Essays on Allama Iqbal, Slavery, New Year & Human Rights Day |
31. Essays on Soil Pollution, Plastic Pollution & Noise Pollution |
32. Essays on Peacock, My Family, Earth, Apple & Mango |
33. Essays on My Garden, Favorite Fruit, Event in School & Day at the Beach |
34. Essays on Birds, Milk, Global Warming, School Vacation & My Favorite Toy |
35. Essays on Health is Wealth, Parrot, Morning Walk, Bicycle & Teachers Day |
36. Essays on Blood Donation, Bad Manners, My Grandparents & HIV AIDS |
37. Essays on Recycling, Hospital, Honesty is the Best Policy, Playing Games & Tsunami |
38. Essays on Mass Media Adv & Disadv, Earthquake, Outdoor Games, Traffic Rules and their Imp & Post Office |
39. Essays on College Life, I want to be an Astronaut, Happiness, Bullying & Courage |
40. Essays on Doctor, Honey Bee, Flower, Horrors of War & My Favorite Flower Rose |
Quotations For Essays
Part 2
Quotations for Essays Topic Wise
2nd Year English Essay Quotations Notes, Part 2. These notes includes Quotations. Quotations are categorized as Topic Wise and Personality wise. 2nd Year English Essays Quotations
1. My Aim in Life | 2. My Hobby | 3. Importance of Education |
4. Power of Education | 5. Education | 6. Inspirational Education |
7. First Day at College | 8. Last Day at College | 9. My Hero in History |
10. Our National Poet | 11. Women's place in the Society | 12. A Picnic Party |
13. A Cricket Match Sports and Games A Hockey Match | 14. A Visit to Historical Place Or A Visit to Hill Station | 15. Jihad & Terrorism / Religious Intolerance / Fanaticism |
16. Life in a Big City, Advantages & Drawbacks of City Life | 17. Life in a Village, Advantages & Drawbacks of Village/Rural Life | 18. Science: A Wonder or a Cure Or Wonders of Science |
19. Student's Union Or Students and Policies | 20. Computer Or Information Technology | 21. Democracy Or Democracy Vs Dictatorship |
22. Patriotism Or Why I love Pakistan | 23. Corruption Or A Social Evil | 24. Drug Addiction / Narcotic Drugs |
25. Mobile Phone | 26. Television / The Electronic Media | 27. The Kashmir Problem |
28. Newspapers | 29. Power & Freedom of the Press | 30. The Value of Mass Media |
31. An Ideal Student | 32. Pollution | 33. Pleasures of College Life |
34. Co-Education | 35. War and its Causes | 36. Joys of Hostel Life |
37. A Rainy Day | 38. Dignity of Work | 39. My Best Friend |
40. The Problem of Illiteracy | 41. Future | 42. Quotations |
43. Freedom | 44. Love | 45. Success |
46. Trust | 47. Hope | 48. Over-Population |
49. Courtesy | 50. Change | 51. Charity |
52. Quotations for GRE Test | 53. Artificial Intelligence | 54. Bhagwad Gita |
55. Books | 56. Business | 57. Dreams |
58. Funny | 59. Humor | 60. Humanity |
61. Inspiration | 62. Movies | 63. Music |
64. Teamwork | 65. Age | 66. Anger |
67. Beauty | 68. Children | 69. Courage |
70. Death | 71. Education | 72. Equality |
73. Family | 74. Money | 75. War |
76. Sports | 77. Science | --- |
--- | --- | --- |
Quotations By Famous Personalities
1. Albert Einstein | 2. Abraham Lincoln | 3. Abdul Kalam |
4. Adolf Hitler | 5. Bhagwad Gita | 6. Buddha |
7. Benjamin Franklin | 8. Bill Gates | 9. Bill Cosby |
10. Confucius | 11. Chanakya | 12. Charles Darwin |
13. Charles Dickens | 14. Charlie Chaplin | 15. Ernest Hemingway |
16. Ernesto Che Guevara | 17. Fyodor Mikhailovich | 18. George Bernard Shaw |
19. George Orwell | 20. Groucho Marx | 21. Henry Ford |
22. Joseph Stalin | 23. Julian Assange | 24. Karl Mark |
25. Leo Tolstoy | 26. Mahatma Gandhi | 27. Mother Theresa |
28. Mark Twain | 29. Marilyn Monroe | 30. Oscar Wilde |
31. Osho | 32. Rabindranath Tagore | 33. Robert Frost |
34. Socrates | 35. Swami Vivekananda | 36. Steve Jobs |
37. Thomas Alva Edison | 38. Victor Hugo | 39. Vladimir Lenin |
40. William Shakespeare | 41. Winston Churchill | 42. Walt Disney |
43. Warren Buffett | 44. Will Rogers | 45. Woody Allen |
46. Einstein | 47. Asad Hussain | 48. Asad Hussain 1 |
49. Motivational Quotes | --- | --- |
--- | --- | --- |
English Grammar
Types of Poems | Punctuation Marks | Poetic Devices |
Parts of Speech | Types of Noun | Types of Verb |
Types of Pronoun | Types of Adjective | Types of Adverb |
Types of Preposition | Types of Conjuction | Types of Interjection |
Use of Articles | Use of Prepositions | Punctuation |
Direct and Indirect Speech | --- | --- |
Paragraph
Economics
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Exercise Short Questions, Numerical Problems, Definitions and Extra Short Questions and Long Questions.
Topics
1. Scope of Economics | 2. Basics of Economics | 3.Origin of word Economics & Early Def |
4. Smith’s Def of Economics | 5. Marshal’s Def of Economics | 6. Robbins Def of Economics |
7. Comparison of Marshall’s & Robbins Def of Economics | 8. Monopoly | 9. Price Determines the Demand |
10. Importance of Elasticity of Demand | 11. Why does Law of Diminishing Returns apply to Agriculture? | 12. Law of Diminishing Returns |
13. Economics of Scale | 14. Propositions of The Theory | 15. Malthusian Theory of Population |
16. Market Price | 17. Elasticity of Demand | 18. Demand Curve |
19. Demand Schedule | 20. Law of Demand | 21. Marginal Utility and Price |
22. Criticism | 23. Mobility of Labour | 24. Division of Labour |
25. Factors Determining Efficiency of Labour | 26. Efficiency of Labour | 27. Labour |
28. Importance of Capital | 29. Formation of Capital | 30. Capital &Wealth |
31. Capital | 32. Land | 33. Measurement of Elasticity |
34. National Income Def & Concept of National Income | 35. Methods of Calculating National Income & Difficulties in Calculating NI | 36. Rent, Recardian Theory of Rent & Quasi Rent |
37. Modern Theory of Rent | 38. Wages and Its Forms, Factors Determining Real Wages and Relative Wages | 39. Importance of National Income Computation in Modern Economic Analysis |
40. Causes of Differences (Wages) | 41. Interest, Gross Interest and Net Interest | 42. Constituents of Gross Interest |
43. Why Interest is Paid? | 44. Liquidity Preference Theory (Interest) | 45. Profit, Pure or Net Profit, Gross Profit |
46. Constituents of Gross Profit | 47. Different Theories of Profit | 48. Trade Union & Functions of Trade Union |
49. Importance of Labour Unions & Value of Money | 50. Definition of Money & Functions of Money | 51. Types of Money |
52. Quantity Theory of Money | 53. Importance of Money | 54. Dangers of Money |
55. Gresham’s Law (Money) | 56. Bi Metallism | 57. Barter System Its Defects & How Money Removed Difficulties of Barter |
58. Gold Standards &Its Advantages | 59. Market | --- |
Islamiat
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | باب | نمبر شمار | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs عقائد، توحید، شرک اور عقہدہ رسالت MCQs ملائکہ، آسمانی کتب اور عقیدہ آخرت | بنیادی عقائد Fundamental Beliefs of Islam | 1 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs نماز، زکوۃ MCQs روزہ، حج، جہاد، اللہ اور رسول اللہﷺ کی محبت و اطاعت MCQs حقوق العباد، والدین، اولاد، میاں بیوی، اساتذہ، رشتہ داروں، ہمسایوں اور غیر مسلموں کے حقوق MCQs محاسن و رزائل اخلاق | اسلامی تشخص Islamic Identification | 2 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs رحمۃ للعالمین، اخوت، مساوات MCQs صبرواستقلال، عفوودرگز، ذکر | اسوہ رسول اکرمﷺ Life of Prophet SAW-KN | 3 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs قرآن MCQs حدیث | قرآن و حدیث Quran and Hadith | 4 |
Topics
1. عقیدہ آخرت | 2. عقیدہ رسالت | 3. نماز |
4. روزہ | 5. حج | 6. زکوة |
7. جہاد | 8. اطاعتِ رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم |
9. مساوات |
10. حقوق العباد | 11. اسوہ حسنہ | 12. رحمت العالمین |
13. مختصر سوال و جواب | 14. Imp Points | --- |
Pakistan Studies
Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), Exercise Short Questions, Extra Short Questions and Long Questions.
Topics
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | باب | نمبر شمار | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | اسلام اور پاکستان Islam and Pakistan | 1 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | سیاسی اور آئینی ارتقا Political and Constitutional Evolution | 2 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | انتظامی نظام Administrative system | 3 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | انسانی حقوق Human Rights | 4 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | پاکستان کا نظام تعلیم Education system of Pakistan | 5 | |
SQs مختصر سوالا ت | MCQs معروضی سوالات | کھیل اور سیرو سیاحت Sports and tourism | 6 |
Topics Related to Pakistan Studies
Topics
1. Role of Allama Iqbal in Creation of Pakistan | 2. Ideology of Pakistan in light of Statements of Allama Iqbal | 3. Steps towards Islamization in Pakistan taken by Government |
4. Regional Languages of Pakistan | 5. Role of Urdu In National Integration | 6. Objective Resolution |
7. Ideology of Pakistan | 8. Ideology of Pakistan in light of Quaid-e-Azam’s Sayings | 9. Justification of Demand of Pakistan |
10. Foreign Policy of Pakistan | 11. Organization of Islamic Conference O.I.C | 12. Political Events From 1940 to 1947 |
13. Role of Muslim League in Creation of Pakistan |
14. Initial Difficulties in Establishment of Pakistan | 15. Islamic Provisions of Constitution of 1973 |
16. Non-Aligned Movement | 17. Salient Features of Pakistani Culture | 18. Fourteen Points of Quaid-e-Azam |
19. Two Nation Theory | 20. Pakistan Resolution | 21. Allama Iqbal’s Presidential Address-1930 |
22. Cultural Heritage of Pakistan | 23. Nehru Report | 24. Role of Quaid-e-Azam |
25. Location & Climate of Pakistan | 26. Short Questions & Answers | 27. Fill in the Blanks |
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