Computer Related Topics 1st Year Computer Notes and 2nd Year Computer Notes Class 11th and Class 12th

Computer Related Topics Networks Programming Languages C BASIC

ICS Notes

Basic Computer Topics, C Language Programs and Visual BASIC Programs.

Computer Topics

1. Introduction, History, Input, Output Statement & Advantages of C language, Ampersand Sign, Difference between Low and High level languages	2. Identifier and its types, Structure of data type and its memory size in C language	3. Identifier and its types, Structure of data type and its memory size in C language
4. Memory Management	5. Spooling in Computer	6. Buffering in Computer
7. Basic Structure of C program, Language, Computer Language and Compiler	8. Conversions Of Number System	9. Variable and Constants and Their Types
10. Operators in C language	11. Header files or Library files, The main( ) function, Pre-processor directive, Expression, Address and size of operator	12. Switch , Else–if, if–else, if, Goto and label statement
13. Continue, Break, Simple if and Compound if Statement, Loop and Its Types, For, While, Do-while loop, Nested loop	14. Function, String, String input function, String output function, Array, One and Two Dimensional Arrays	15. Local & Global variable, Return statement, Calling & Called function, Source program, Object program, Unions, Structure, Pointer, Pointer Operators
16. The Straight Cable, The Crossover Cable and Color Coding Of The Wires, Ethernet	17. The Need for a USB to Ethernet Adapter, EAP or Extensible Authentication Protocol	18. MS-CHAP Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
19. What is PPP, PPP NCP's, PPP LCP	20. Router, Why I Need a Router, How a Router Works, Router for Home & Small Businesses	21. ISDN, Broadband over Power Lines
22. DOCSIS, Which is Faster: DSL or Satellite Internet, Difference Btw ISDN and DSL	23. DSL Broadband, Cable Modem, Difference btw DSL and Cable Modem	24. DSL Filter, SDSL, ADSL, Advantages ADSL Router
25. What is CSMA/CD, Features of PoE	26. Ethernet, EtherCAT	27. ATM its History, Development and Key Elements
28. VLAN, Cisco VLAN, HP VLAN	29. Power over Ethernet, Ethernet Switch and Crossover Cables , Ethernet Hub	30. DSL and Its Types
31. Switches, Bridges, Hubs, DSL Modem, DSLAMS, ISDN, Switch, DSL Splitters	32. LAN Switches, The Local Area Network: Basics, MAC address	33. Introduction to Windows, Desktop Screen, Files and Folders, Windows Screen
34. Step-Index Multi Mode Fiber, Optical Fiber	35. Introduction, Applications and Features of Computers	36. Computer working steps, Hardware, Software, Input, Output, Storage, System Unit
37. What Is Fibre Channel?	38. Problem Solving, Defining the Problem, Analysis of the Problem	---

C Language Programs

1. find the largest number in the given three numbers (If Else Statement)	2. Determine whether the number is positive or negative or zero(If Statement)	3. input the age of a person in years. Convert the age into months & days and print the result in the center on screen
4. compute the area of a triangle	5. declare & initialize data into string type variables name & city and print these variables on the screen by using the printf function	6. input a string by using “gets” function and then print it on the screen by using the “puts” function
7. Kinetic Energy of a body of mass “m” moving with velocity “v” input the mass and velocity of a body during program execution(Kinetic Energy=1/2 mv^2)	8. compute the distance covered by a car in 50 seconds. The initial velocity is m/sec and acceleration is 5m/sec^2. Use formula s=vit+1/2 at^2	9. If a five digit number is input through the keyboard, write a program to reverse the number
10. Temperature of a city in Fahrenheit degrees is input through the keyboard. Write a program to convert this temperature into centigrade degrees	11. Find out the aggregate marks and percentage marks obtained by the student. Assume that the maximum marks that con be obtained in each subject is 100	12. input the age of a person in years. Convert the age into months and days and print the result in the center of the screen
13. If a four digit number is input through the keyboard. Write a program to obtain the sum of the first and last digit of this number	14. to calculate the area & perimeter of the rectangle, and the area of circumference of the circle	15. The distances between two cities (in km)is input through the keyboard write a program to convert and print this distance
16. Nawaz basic salary is input through the keyboard. His dearness allowances us 40% of basic salary. Write a program to calculate his gross salary	17. Get two numbers display addition, subtraction, multiplication, division of the numbers	18. to input a string by using “gets” function and then print it on the screen by using the “puts” function (Gets Function)
19. String type variables name &city and print their contents on the screen in left –justified and in right –justified format with field width 30	20. Input the radius of a sphere. Compute its volume and surface area(“Formula for surface area=4 TT r2 and volume=4/3TTr3 and TT=3.1417(Scanf)	21. to declare and initialize the values to variables x,y&z of char type and then print their contents on screen by(Using printf Function)
22. to print a message on the screen by using the printf function (Printf Function)	23. to assign three values to three integer type variables r,n &b. Add variables r&n and multiply their sum to variable b	24. to exchange the values of two variables using assignment and print the exchanged values on the screen( Arithmetic assignment)
25. to find out the greater value from two given values(NOT Operator)	26. to implement the “OR” operator (OR Operator)	27. Input two values use conditional operator to find out which value is greater. Print a message on the screen to indicate the greater value
28. perform the arithmetic operations by using all arithmetic operators. Also print the result on the screen( Arithmetic Operators)	29. The array of 5 element in the main function and call a function to sort the given the array and the sorted list will be displayed in the main function	30. to find sum of 10 numbers
31. to find sum of square to two numbers	32. Palindrome	33. Pointer to function
34. to concatenate two strings	35. to copy string	36. to show use of strlen
37. To remove a specified character	38. to read a sentence and print all lower case to upper case and upper case to lower case	39. to read a sentence and count a specific letter (LOOP)
40. Read a sentence and count vowel ,uppercase to lower case	41. to show use of char name	42. Sorting in Descending order
43. Sorting in ascending order	44. Binary Search	45. Bubble sort
46. Example of linear or sequential search	47. Sum of Diagonal matrix	48. Multiplication of two matrix
49. Addition of two matrix	50. Sum of matrix	51. Display the Largest number and position
52. Display the smallest Number And Position	53. Sum of ten numbers	54. Display The List Of Numbers
55. to perform simple arithmetic operation by using switch statement	56. that will find the sum of those integers. Which are divisible by 2 and are not complete square. The integers should be less then 100	57. to find sum of digits (1-20) using if and goto statement
58. will perform arithmetic operation depending on your choice (Switch Statement)	59. A quick demo of nested if-else statement(Nested “If –Else” Statement)	60. to input three integer values. Compare the three values to find out if they are equal .Use “ nested if statement”
61. to calculate the division obtained by the student (Block of Statements)	---	---

Visual BASIC Programs

1. to find the greater value	2. Math Calculation Project	3. to multiply the two integers
4. to print a message on the screen	5. to find the got focus and lost focus	6. to find the events
7. to find check box events (Fruit Shop)	8. to enter password	9. to display time on the screen
10. to find label events	11. to find inner/outer loop(nested loops)	12. to display first ten odd no
13. to enter the password?	14. To display the time on the screen?	15. to find the percentage through select case is?
16. to find the factorial by using next loop statements	17. to print first ten natural number on the screen	18. to find the days of week through select statement
19. to find factorial of a given number	20. to print tables of a given number	21. to find grade
22. to choose from multiple selection	23. to Build a computer system	24. to make file list box and drive list box?
25. to make scroll bar and horizontal bar?	26. to display first ten natural number through loop?	27. to compute the basic pay?
28. to do arithmetic calculation	29. to find option button events	---

Topics:

Introduction, History, Input, Output Statement & Advantages of C language, Ampersand Sign, Difference between Low and High level languages
Identifier and its types, Structure of data type and its memory size in C language
Difference between Buffer and Spooler, Paging and Segmentation
Memory Management
Spooling in Computer
Buffering in Computer
Basic Structure of C program, Language, Computer Language and Compiler
Conversions Of Number System
Variable and Constants and Their Types
Operators in C language
Header files or Library files, The main( ) function, Pre-processor directive, Expression, Address and size of operator
Switch , Else–if, if–else, if, Goto and label statement
Continue, Break, Simple if and Compound if Statement, Loop and Its Types, For, While, Do-while loop, Nested loop
Function, String, String input function, String output function, Array, One and Two Dimensional Arrays
Local & Global variable, Return statement, Calling & Called function, Source program, Object program, Unions, Structure, Pointer, Pointer Operators
The Straight Cable, The Crossover Cable and Color Coding Of The Wires, Ethernet
The Need for a USB to Ethernet Adapter, EAP or Extensible Authentication Protocol
MS-CHAP Microsoft Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
What is PPP, PPP NCP's, PPP LCP
Router, Why I Need a Router, How a Router Works, Router for Home & Small Businesses
ISDN, Broadband over Power Lines
DOCSIS, Which is Faster: DSL or Satellite Internet, Difference Btw ISDN and DSL
DSL Broadband, Cable Modem, Difference btw DSL and Cable Modem
DSL Filter, SDSL, ADSL, Advantages ADSL Router
What is CSMA/CD, Features of PoE
Ethernet, EtherCAT
ATM its History, Development and Key Elements
VLAN, Cisco VLAN, HP VLAN
Power over Ethernet, Ethernet Switch and Crossover Cables , Ethernet Hub
DSL and Its Types
Switches, Bridges, Hubs, DSL Modem, DSLAMS, ISDN, Switch, DSL Splitters
LAN Switches, The Local Area Network: Basics, MAC address
Introduction to Windows, Desktop Screen, Files and Folders, Windows Screen
Step-Index Multi Mode Fiber, Optical Fiber
Introduction, Applications and Features of Computers
Computer working steps, Hardware, Software, Input, Output, Storage, System Unit
What Is Fibre Channel?
Problem Solving, Defining the Problem, Analysis of the Problem

C Programs:

Visual BASIC

FSc ICS FA ICom Notes

Computer Related Topics

Computer Related Topics 1st Year Computer Notes and 2nd Year Computer Notes Class 11th and Class 12th

Computer Topics

C Language Programs

Visual BASIC Programs

Topics:

C Programs:

Visual BASIC

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